We conducted a double‐blinded, split face, randomized controlled trial in 20 subjects receiving FrCO2 laser on both sides of the faces and randomly treated with two posttreatment regimens on each side for 7 days. To evaluate the efficacy and safety of moisturizer containing 5% panthenol, madecassoside, and copper‐zinc‐manganese (experimental cream) versus 0.02% Triamcinolone acetonide (TA) cream in decreasing adverse effects and downtime after FrCO2 laser, with wound healing improvement and prevention of certain steroid‐related side effects like postinflammatory hyperpigmentation (PIH). Meanwhile, postoperative topical steroid decreases the downtime, yet still possibly increases other steroid side effects. A variety of options are available to patients who want age spots treatment but are concerned about sensitive skin or allergic reactions.Fractional carbon dioxide (FrCO2) laser is effective for atrophic acne scar treatment, but unavoidable downtime. From laser resurfacing to medication, it is essential to work with a dermatological professional that understands the both the cosmetic and emotional aspects of melasma treatment. Soine Dermatology & Aesthetics can provide information and help for patients who want to learn how to get rid of age spots. Soine Dermatology & Aesthetics Treatment Options Photofacials, which use light to reduce the appearance of age spots, are a particularly gentle treatment that minimizes irritation and maximizes dark spot reduction. Laser resurfacing provides similar results through pulsating beams that remove the top layer of skin in small segments. This procedure reveals the skin underneath that has not been as heavily pigmented by the sun or hormonal causes. Chemical peels involve the gradual removal of the top layers of skin through a carefully managed series of treatments. Injectable tranexamic acid cream is also effective in some cases, but more likely to cause an allergic reaction than corticosteroids.Ĭhemical peels and laser resurfacing are two of the most popular options for treating melasma. Hydrocortisone is a popular corticosteroid that is often used to reduce the dark pigmentation of age spots and prevent further irritation in the future. This allows specialists to manage the progression of melasma while treating the pigmentation that has already occurred. One of the most effective age spots treatment methods is the use of tyrosinase inhibitors, which prevent new pigmentation from occurring. How to Treat Melasma and How to Get Rid of Age Spots The chemicals alter the skin’s natural melanocyte production, resulting in the overproduction that leads to blotchy areas of dark pigmentation. Medications and pharmacological products may also trigger the development of melasma, especially those that cause a phototoxic reaction in the skin.
The use of sunscreen protection can also prevent the development of melasma. Sun exposure is the leading avoidable cause of melasma, and prevention is as simple as avoiding prolonged, direct exposure to the sun. While many cases of melasma are genetic and therefore unpreventable, the condition also has many avoidable causes. Additionally, many patients may feel emotional distress as a result of the condition. It is essential to get a dermatological examination to determine that what appears to be melasma is not actually a more dangerous condition. However, the condition does appear similar to many dangerous forms of skin cancer and may cause concern for patients. Pregnant women often develop melasma during or after pregnancy, resulting in what is is sometimes known as a “pregnancy mask.” Is Melasma Dangerous? Studies also show that there is a significant link between melasma or age spots and the hormonal fluctuation that comes with reaching adulthood, pregnancy and menopause. The condition commonly manifests between the ages of 20 and 40, but it can start in childhood or late adulthood. Researchers believe that melasma may have a genetic link as it runs strongly in families. Those with very fair or dark skin are not as likely to develop melasma.
Melasma is most common in women, particularly those who tan easily. Less common manifestations of the condition may appear on other parts of the body that get increased exposure to the sun’s UV rays, such as the arms and legs. The pigmentation may appear grayish-brown in color, and most commonly occurs on the nose, forehead, chin, cheeks and above the lip. The severity of melasma varies significantly, and it can lead to embarrassment and psychological distress. It develops when the melanocytes in the skin overproduce melanin, leading to discoloration on certain parts of the skin. Before you ask “how to get rid of age spots”, you should realize that although similar, those age spots might actually be another form of hyperpigmentation called Melasma. Melasma is a common dermatological condition that causes patches of dark pigmentation on the face.
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